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Control type synchros are used in applications that require large torques or high accuracy such as follow-up links and error detectors in servo, automatic control systems (such as an autopilot system). In such a system, accuracy on the order of one degree is attainable.Ĭontrol system: a synchro will provide a voltage for conversion to torque through an amplifier and a servomotor. Torque system: a system in which the transmitted signal does the usable work. There are two types of synchro systems: torque systems and control systems. Large synchros were used on naval warships, such as destroyers, to operate the steering gear from the wheel on the bridge.Smaller synchros were used to remotely drive indicator gauges and as rotary position sensors for aircraft control surfaces.Fire-control system designs developed during World War II to transmit angular information from guns and sights to an analog fire control computer, and to transmit the desired gun position back to the gun location.First used in the control system of the Panama Canal in the early 1900s to transmit lock gate/valve stem positions, and water levels.Our versatile IO boards can support Star or Delta configurations as well as a wide range of voltages and frequencies. Why You Need UEI's Synchro/Resolver & VDT IOĮngineers use UEI hardware to test, measure and control synchro, resolver, and VDTs for their applications. Synchro/Resolvers allow you to monitor and control: Like all UEI IO Boards, the Synchro/Resolver IO Board offers operation in harsh environments and has been tested to last within: They can also be used in simulation applications to simulate the transducer. Each board can supply the excitation voltage and measure the output wave forms of the transducer. UEI manufactures a wide variety of analog and digital IO boards, including ones for Synchro/Resolvers, LVDTs, and RVDTs. What to know about common misconceptions of synchro signals? Click to read the blog post below. It is considered an analog device, and has digital counterparts such as the digital resolver, rotary (pulse) encoder. The name resolver comes from resolving an angular input in to its x and y components. Resolver: Type of rotary electrical transformer used for measuring degrees of rotation. The voltages are measured and used to determine the angle of the rotor relative to the stator. The primary winding of the transformer, fixed to the rotor, is excited by an alternating current causes voltages to appear between the Y-connected secondary windings fixed spatially at 120 degrees to each other on the stator. In its general physical construction, it is much like an electric motor. Synchros are often used for measuring the angle of a rotating machine or in case of selsyn (self-synchronous) configuration, used for controlling position of a device. Synchro: Transducer that uses a transformer whose primary-to-secondary coupling may be altered by changing the relative orientation of the two windings. The sine patterns used for the Park transformation are stored in the integrated flash memory blocks.Synchro/Resolver Tutorial Guide QUICK LINKS The resolver processing unit, which computes the rotor position and speed from the resolver signals, is implemented in the FPGA matrix, avoiding the use of external resolver-to-digital converter (RDC). The analog-to-digital conversion is ensured by the integrated analog-to-digital converter (ADC), avoiding the use of external converters. In addition to the current control closed loop, all the necessary motor control tasks are implemented in the same device. This machine is associated with a resolver position sensor. To this purpose, a current control algorithm of a permanent-magnet synchronous machine has been implemented.
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The objective of this paper is to evaluate the ability of the proposed fully integrated solution to ensure all the required performances in such applications, particularly in terms of control quality and time/area performances. The implemented controller is based on Actel Fusion field-programmable gate array (FPGA). The aim of this paper is to present a fully integrated solution for synchronous motor control.